Whenever I hear the story of a pastor under attack – whether the account comes from the pastor, one of his family members, or a board member – I wish I could utter some magic words and resolve the entire conflict peacefully.
In the minds of many Christians, those magic words already exist in the pages of the Old Testament. Those words are:
“Touch not the Lord’s anointed!”
I first encountered this phrase in my early twenties when I was serving as a staff member under the supervision of a pastor. Within a short time after I came to the church, the pastor and church council butted heads.
The council asked the pastor to carry out certain duties. He agreed that he would do them, but then resisted. The council became frustrated, and then the pastor promised that if they asked him to resign, he would do so.
They finally did ask him to resign, and he countered with, “Touch not the Lord’s anointed, and do thy prophets no harm.”
I guess in the pastor’s mind, those words – quoted as a proof text – were supposed to end all discussion about his future as pastor.
He had played his trump card.
I don’t remember how many council members backed off after hearing those words, but I know of two individuals who decided to go to Scripture and view those words in context.
I was one of them.
The first time we encounter the phrase, “Touch not the Lord’s anointed” in Scripture is in 1 Samuel 24 when David has the opportunity to kill Saul. Let me share with you what I wrote about this passage in my book Church Coup:
“I have heard pastors under fire quote 1 Samuel 24:6 as a way of keeping their critics at bay. While King Saul sleeps in the front of a cave, David – who is hiding in back with his men – creeps up and cuts off a corner of Saul’s robe, even though David’s men want him to murder Saul instead. But David tells them, ‘The Lord forbid that I should do such a thing to my master, the Lord’s anointed, or lift my hand against him; for he is the anointed of the Lord.’ David speaks directly to Saul in verse 10 and utters a similar sentiment. I’ve also heard pastors quote 1 Chronicles 16:22 to silence critics: ‘Do not touch my anointed ones; do my prophets no harm.’
“These passages teach that God appoints and anoints leaders, whether kings or prophets. (Paul states in Acts 20:28 that the Holy Spirit appoints pastors/elders as well.) David knew he was the successor to Israel’s throne but would only secure it in God’s time and way. But when David agreed not to ‘lift my hand’ against the Lord’s anointed, he was refusing to remove him from office by killing him. (Israel didn’t vote on anything.) Because the Lord selected leaders in the Old Testament, they could only be displaced by divine decree. But since members elect their pastors in congregationally-run churches, they have the right to un-elect them as well.”
Let me delve a little deeper into this phrase by making four observations about it:
First, while we can draw some parallels between Israel’s leaders in the Old Testament and spiritual leaders today, we can’t press every detail.
David had the chance to kill Saul, but didn’t take it. Good for him. He didn’t want to become king by using violence … nor to become king prematurely.
But who is trying to kill pastors today? Almost nobody. When churchgoers attack their pastor, they attempt to remove him from office and destroy his reputation. But that’s a far cry from the temptation confronting David: to become king by murdering Saul while he was sleeping.
However, I will say this: a cursory study of the Old Testament reveals that most of the time, God was the One who authorized the removal of a king, prophet, or priest from office. He may have done this through human means: Saul was killed/committed suicide in battle; various kings were assassinated; a prophet like Isaiah was sawn in two.
But most of the time, God removed the leaders of His people through death by natural causes (like David himself) … and He let “nature” take its course.
Second, some Christians quote this phrase because Scripture doesn’t give us a lot of guidance concerning how to remove spiritual leaders.
For example, Paul never says in any of his 13 epistles: “Now here is the way to remove an elder/pastor from office …” He doesn’t seem to even have envisioned it, which is why some churches believe that elders should be leaders for life. It would have been helpful if Paul had included several extended sections on how a congregation could remove a spiritual leader in his writings, but he never did.
In 1 Timothy 5:19-21, Paul says that those elders/pastors who sin [continually] “are to be rebuked publicly,” but he doesn’t state explicitly that they should be removed from office.
This is why many churches … but not enough … create a section in their governing documents on how to remove the lead pastor from office. Those documents may or may not cite Scripture with their directions, but because Scripture isn’t clear on how to pull this off, many churches have chosen to follow an extra-biblical/political process instead.
I believe that whenever we discern the theology of Scripture on any given topic, we need to take the whole of Scripture into account … so I don’t think this single phrase represents the entirety of the Bible’s thinking on the issue.
Third, the good thing about David’s words in 1 Samuel 24 is that he takes the call of God on Saul’s life seriously.
As talented as David ended up becoming, he didn’t call himself to become Israel’s second king. God did that through a “not it” process involving Samuel the prophet selecting David instead of his brothers.
I don’t think most churches – or church boards – think very much about the fact that pastors haven’t chosen to go into church ministry by themselves.
No, pastors go through training and ordination because they believe that God has called them into the pastorate.
I served as the solo/senior pastor of four churches. Nobody in those churches ever witnessed how hard I worked to obtain my Master of Divinity degree from Talbot. Nobody saw me research and write my 100-page thesis for Dr. Robert Saucy. No board members in those churches were present at my ordination council or commissioning service.
In other words, they did not witness all the events that transpired when I was called, trained, and commissioned for service.
And most board members, I would guess, have never even attended an ordination council or commissioning … so they don’t view the pastor as a called individual, but as a hired one.
But I do know this: I became a pastor not because my grandfather and father were pastors … not because I couldn’t do anything else with my life … not because I thought I would become rich and famous … but because God handpicked me to become a pastor when I was 19 years of age.
My general call to the pastorate was ratified when I was ordained. My call to specific churches was ratified when a congregation voted on me to become their pastor.
God called me to be a pastor, and no board or person can take that call away from me. As my friend Charles Chandler is fond of saying of churches, “They can take your position, but they can’t take your calling.”
But I don’t see church boards or church antagonists even referencing God’s call upon their pastor when they attack him … either his general call to ministry or his specific call to their congregation.
I believe this is a grave mistake.
The call of God upon a pastor’s life does not mean that he cannot be criticized or even removed from office.
But it does mean that such actions need to be engaged in carefully and soberly. David carefully weighed the idea of removing Saul through murder and decided against it because God had called Saul to be king at that time … not David.
Many church boards need to decide against removing their pastor as well … and learn how to work things out in a biblical manner instead.
Finally, the call of God upon a pastor’s life does not protect him from the consequences of his own actions.
If a pastor drifts into heresy, sexual immorality, or criminal behavior, a church has the right … and the duty … to remove their pastor from office.
*If a pastor teaches that you can earn your salvation through good works … or that Christ’s death on the cross isn’t enough to save us … or that Jesus rose from the dead spiritually but not physically … that pastor is guilty of heresy and should be removed from office.
*If a pastor has been sleeping with a woman other than his wife … or he’s been sleeping with another man … or he’s been caught with a prostitute … quoting “Touch not the Lord’s anointed” just doesn’t wash. The pastor has disqualified himself from office.
*If a pastor robs the local Best Buy … or smacks his kids around … or, God forbid, murders someone … he can’t yell, “Touch not the Lord’s anointed” as if he’s immune from correction and removal.
But sadly, this is how this phrase is sometimes used. The pastor is saying, “I’m special … I’m above God’s law and man’s law … you can’t touch me … and if God wants to remove me from office, He will do so directly.”
But most of the time, God removes a sinning pastor through His people.
Now should proceedings begin to remove the pastor from office, I believe the pastor should be treated with dignity, respect, and love … even if he has disappointed many people.
I think of Paul’s words in 1 Thessalonians 5:12-13: “Now we ask you, brothers, to respect those who word hard among you, who are over you in the Lord and who admonish you. Hold them in the highest regard in love because of their work. Live in peace with each other.”
If you’re a pastor, and you’re under fire in your church, please don’t use the phrase, “Touch not the Lord’s anointed” as a way of getting your critics – or the church board – to back off.
God doesn’t include that phrase in Scripture to provide you with ecclesiastical immunity.
And if you’re a board member, and your pastor has clearly been engaging in conduct that requires correction or removal from office, don’t even hesitate to move forward, even if he should tell people repeatedly, “Touch not the Lord’s anointed.”
There are many phrases I’d prefer that Christians use instead whenever a pastor is under attack … and Colossians 3:13 just may be my favorite:
“Bear with each other and forgive whatever grievances you may have against one another. Forgive as the Lord forgave you.”
Christian Second-Guessers
Posted in Conflict with the Pastor, Pastoral Termination, Personal Stories, Please Comment!, tagged knowing the will of God, making major decisions, second-guessing people's decisions, when Christians question your decisons on January 27, 2016| 4 Comments »
Have you ever reevaluated a major decision that you made in life?
My wife and I drove 60 miles from the Inland Empire to Orange County to watch our grandsons a few days ago, and along the way, I told her, “After we left our last church ministry, maybe we should have moved to southern Orange County instead of Phoenix.”
I was second-guessing a decision that we had made six years before.
At the time, moving to Phoenix made sense. We had lived there in the past … I had family members there … friends invited us to stay in their home … and the desert is a great place to heal.
On the other hand, moving back to Orange County after a 29-year absence also could have been a wise move. Our son and his family live there … as do Kim’s twin brother and his family … as do many friends … and we could have rented a house, adjusted to the lifestyle, and mapped out our future much quicker.
Most of us probably second-guess major decisions that we’ve made on occasion. We did what we thought was right at the time … followed the light we had … and hindsight is 20/20, right?
But it’s another thing entirely when family and friends second-guess your decisions.
Here are four decisions of mine that others have questioned over the years:
First, I was second-guessed on where I went to seminary.
Nearly 30 years ago, a district leader of my former denomination sat in my office before a worship service. He asked me how the ministry was going.
I was in the midst of a horrific conflict which resulted in nearly 25% of our people leaving the church … so I told him that the ministry wasn’t going so well.
He looked at me and said matter-of-factly, “You went to the wrong seminary. That’s your problem.”
I went to Talbot Seminary … now Talbot School of Theology … for many reasons. My father went there … it was close to my home … I had friends there … and I admired many of the professors.
It took me five years to earn my Master of Divinity degree at Talbot. I received a solid theological education at the school.
Why did this Christian leader think that I went to the wrong school?
When I first came into the denomination, I was told that Talbot grads were not well-received … that they tended to take their churches out of the denomination.
I also learned that if you went to Bethel College and Seminary, you became part of the denomination’s “good old boy network” … but if you didn’t go to Bethel, you had to prove you belonged in other ways … like growing your church very large.
But when I had to make a decision as to where I was going to go to seminary in the spring of 1975, I knew nothing about either the denomination or Bethel … yet years later, denominational leaders held me at arm’s length for not attending their school. (How irrational.)
I visited the Bethel campus twice. Over the years, I heard many of their professors speak.
I’ll take Talbot every time.
Under God, I know I made the right decision … even if others disagreed.
Second, I was second-guessed for becoming the pastor of my last church.
In January 1998, I resigned from my position as senior pastor of a church in Silicon Valley. I was absolutely exhausted and needed a place to recover.
I ended up serving as the teaching pastor of a church in Arizona alongside a long-time ministry friend and colleague.
While there, I was contacted by another pastor friend, who asked me if I would consider becoming his associate pastor.
A search team at his church was reviewing resumes – they eventually combed through 85 of them – and my friend wanted me to become his associate. He would retire … and I would become the senior pastor.
As I described in my book Church Coup, that’s exactly what transpired. I came to the church as associate pastor in June 1999 … was voted senior pastor-elect in April 2000 … and became the church’s second senior pastor in December 2000 after my friend/predecessor retired and moved to another state.
In my mind, the handoff went flawlessly. I felt loved and well-received, and the church grew steadily and joyfully.
Even though our campus was located on just a single acre of land in one of America’s most resistant communities, our church nearly doubled in size … the offerings nearly doubled … we built a new worship center … and for years, we were the largest Protestant church in our city … by far.
So by any objective measurement, the church was a success.
However, I knew that some people in the church – including a few key leaders – would always be more loyal to my predecessor than to me … and that whenever they had a problem with me, they would complain to him … and he would listen … maybe even gleefully.
Two years before my eventual departure, my predecessor came to our community, and I invited him out to lunch.
While we were eating, he told me about a conversation he had with our current district minister. Referring to me, the district leader told my predecessor, “You picked the wrong man.”
Outwardly, I remained calm. Inwardly, I was fuming.
Here it was, seven years after my predecessor had left the church in my hands, and he was telling me that by choosing me, he had made a mistake!
I know why he told me that. It had nothing to do with how the church was doing.
It had everything to do with who received the credit for all the good things that were happening.
He really wasn’t second-guessing me. He was second-guessing himself … but he tried to dump that conversation on me, and I didn’t bite.
Under God, I know I made the right decision … even if the person who chose me later disagreed.
Third, I was second-guessed for allowing my wife to become the outreach director in our church.
A few months after I became senior pastor of that church, the church board and I decided that we needed a full-time director of outreach to help our church reach out to our community.
We posted the job opening in many places, but received only 20 resumes.
When my wife heard about the position, she wanted to apply for it.
Some pastors might have said, “No, you’re my wife, and since you’re related to me, you are not allowed to apply for this job.”
I guess I don’t think in those categories. I hated to rule anyone out in advance for any reason. I just wanted the best person possible.
Besides, the precedent had already been established because my predecessor’s wife had served as office manager/small group leader for years.
Because my wife applied for the position, I told the search team that I would stay out of the first round of selections altogether.
My wife was the only person to make it to the second round.
Should I have ended the process right there?
The search team was enthusiastic about Kim’s passion for the position. And when the church board finally hired her, the decision was met with great acclaim … for the most part.
One woman came up to my wife and told her, “This is a mistake.” But several years later, that same person came to her and said, “I was wrong.”
Kim was an ideal staff member. She outworked everybody else on staff. She brought creativity, excellence, and enthusiasm to everything she touched.
Several years before, when she worked for the largest day care company in Silicon Valley, she became one of the organization’s five top executives. She was sent to failing schools to turn them around … which she always did.
Kim has boundless energy. She can start ministries … recruit a host of volunteers … run large events … and do it all with style and a smile.
Over time, I knew some people resented her … not necessarily because she was my wife, but because she became too influential. She almost did too much good.
After 8 1/2 years of ministry, some leaders … wanting to get rid of me as pastor … sensed they didn’t have anything solid they could use against me … so they went after my wife instead.
Their plan succeeded.
Even though we were cleared of any wrongdoing by an outside consultant as well as a 9-member investigative team from inside the church, her ministry … and mine … were over.
Because people attacked my wife as a way of attacking me, I’ve heard some people say, “Jim never should have allowed Kim to be hired in the first place.”
Under God, I know I made the right decision … because we grew larger and better with her than we ever would have without her.
Finally, I was second-guessed for starting my current ministry.
When I left my last church after a 36-year ministry career, virtually no one thought I should go back into church ministry again.
And I didn’t want to become a punching bag … er, pastor either.
One individual … who had always been supportive of my ministry and had given me good counsel over the years … told me before I left that I should teach in a seminary.
I tried to tell this person that I needed a PhD to do that, and that my Doctor of Ministry degree would not get me hired anywhere.
Six months later, she and I spoke again. I told her about my plans for Restoring Kingdom Builders, and she told me that I should become a professor instead.
I tried to tell her that I didn’t have the drive or the funds to enter a PhD program, and that even if I completed one, I had two chances of being hired: slim and none. (I’m both the wrong age and the wrong ethnicity.) And someone close to me told me that there are 400 resumes submitted at some Christian schools for every open position.
But I’ve been waiting to be involved in a pastor-church conflict ministry for 13 years … and now God had given me the opportunity.
It’s a part-time position. I have a small salary. I’m not very prominent, nor do I desire to be.
But I believe that I am doing what God called me to do, and for that reason, I am incredibly content.
Under God, I know I made the right decision … because I’m helping far more people now than I ever did as a pastor.
Let me conclude this little article with three quick thoughts about Christian second-guessers:
*There’s always someone around who will second-guess any major decision that you make.
Didn’t Paul’s followers second-guess his decision to go to Jerusalem? And didn’t Peter second-guess Jesus’ announcement that He would be crucified?
I once knew a couple that abruptly left Silicon Valley and moved a few hours away. The decision was more emotional than rational, and as I recall, they hadn’t even consulted with God about it.
At the time, I told my wife that I thought they made a bad decision … and maybe they did.
But I didn’t tell them how I felt. It wasn’t my decision to make. It was theirs.
I might ask people a few questions to see if they’ve thought through their decision, but I can’t play Holy Spirit in people’s lives.
We must give them the freedom to succeed … or fail … on their own.
*The time to second-guess someone’s decision is before they make it, not years later.
It’s fruitless … heartless … and even hurtful to tell someone years after they made a major decision:
“You shouldn’t have married that person.”
“I never thought you should attend that college.”
“Why didn’t you become a computer programmer instead of a pastor?”
What’s the point of rubbing it in?
Such remarks only serve to wound people … and to try and demonstrate your superiority.
Whatever it’s called, that’s not love.
*We are ultimately responsible to God for our decisions, not second-guessers.
Yes, we should listen to people – especially wise, mature, godly people – who question some of our decisions.
But sometimes Christian leaders in the same organization don’t always agree.
I remember a major decision that I made 25 years ago. It impacted my entire congregation.
One district executive told me that I had made a mistake.
Another district executive told me that I should have made that decision years before.
Who should I have believed?
I did what I believed God wanted me to do … and I’ve never looked back.
When you make a major decision … if God is in the center of it … resolve to learn from your mistakes and look forward.
As the great baseball pitcher Satchell Paige used to say, “Don’t look back … something might be gaining on you.”
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