There is an assumption among many Christians that when a pastor … staff member … board member … or churchgoer remains perpetually hurt about something, this is an indication that that person is bitter.
And as long as they’re bitter, we’re told, they can’t be right with God, they’re automatically divisive, and good Christians should avoid them until they repent.
As proof, Christians like to quote Hebrews 12:15, which says, “See to it that no one misses the grace of God and that no bitter root grows up to cause trouble and defile many.”
The phrase “no bitter root” is translated “root of bitterness” in other translations.
I’ve met bitter Christians, and you probably have as well … and we’ve all been bitter in our own lives at times.
But I believe there is a difference between Christians who are bitter and Christians who have been wounded, and that most Christians make the mistake of identifying the two.
So let me share with you three contrasts between bitter and wounded Christians:
First, a bitter Christian stays that way over the years, while a wounded believer gradually begins to heal.
Let’s say that I’ve been a volunteer at my church for years, and one Sunday, my supervisor (also a volunteer) tells me in front of others, “I’m making some changes in this ministry, and you’re out. That’s it.”
How would you feel?
Angry? Probably. Hurt? Definitely.
Would you stay in the church? Maybe … or maybe not.
Most likely, you’d be bitter initially. You wouldn’t feel like forgiving the supervisor, or supporting the church’s capital campaign financially.
In fact, you might even feel like getting even with the supervisor, like writing him a nasty letter, or putting some derogatory comments on Facebook, or blasting him to your friends.
Many Christians feel bitter when they are mistreated by another believer … and we have to allow them to feel this way.
But in most cases, that initial bitterness will probably subside over time … and may very well change into woundedness.
Second, a bitter Christian focuses on the injustice, while the wounded believer focuses on God’s sovereignty.
If I’m a bitter Christian, I’ll say to myself, “I was doing such a great job at my church! I was there all the time … really cared about people … and this is the thanks I get?”
And I’ll say that Sunday after Sunday after Sunday.
I’ll keep recalling the words of the supervisor and ruminating about the way I felt on that Sunday so long ago … and I won’t be able to put it out of my mind.
For the bitter Christian, yesterday’s injustices are just as fresh today as the day they occurred.
But the wounded Christian says, “Yes, I was hurt, and had every right to be. My supervisor handled matters poorly, demeaning and devaluing me. But although I couldn’t see it at the time, God used that incident to let me know that I was overloaded and overwhelmed in my life, and that I needed to spend more time with the Lord and with my family.”
Focus on the injustice, and you’ll stay bitter. Focus on God’s good plan, and your bitterness will subside … but not necessarily your woundedness.
Third, the bitter Christian won’t forgive his assailant, while the wounded believer will.
We Christians spend a lot of time excusing people who have hurt us. We don’t want to admit that someone has penetrated our emotional defenses enough to harm us.
The only way to handle some situations is to say, “So-and-So really hurt me … and maybe they meant to hurt me. What they did was inexcusable … and very, very wrong.”
We only need to forgive those who have wronged us. There’s no need to forgive anybody who hurt us without wronging us.
The bitter Christian holds on to his or her anger because it makes them feel alive … and more powerful than their attacker.
And the bitter Christian continues to hope that something awful happens to the person who hurt them.
The wounded Christian eventually forgives the person who hurt them … and lets the bitterness go … because they know that ongoing bitterness will destroy them, much less their relationships with others.
Several days ago, I was listening to the great Irish vocalist Mary Black sing a song from her CD Mary Black Live called “The Poison Tree.” Black and Marcia Howard rewrote some of poet William Blake’s original lyrics and they deeply moved me:
I was angry with my friend
I told him so and my wrath did end
I was angry with my foe
Told him not and my wrath did grow
And I watered it in fears
Night and morning with my tears
And I sunned it with smiles
And with soft deceitful wiles
And it grew both day and night
Till it bore an apple bright
And my foe beheld it shine
And he knew that it was mine
Was a poison tree
Beware of a Poison Tree
Poison Tree
Growing inside of me
And into my garden stole
When the night had veiled the pole
In the morning glad I see
My foe outstretched
Beneath that tree
Was a Poison Tree
Beware of a Poison Tree
Poison Tree
Growing inside of me
Poison Tree
Beware of a Poison Tree
Poison Tree
What happened to you
And me
I don’t want a poison tree growing inside of me … and my guess is that you don’t, either.
And the only way to stop the poison tree is to forgive those who have hurt us.
But even after we forgive, we may still feel wounded … but being wounded does not mean that we are still bitter.
Over the past five years, I have lost many things I once held as precious: a career, a job, a house, Christian friends, and so much more.
Those losses have created wounds that won’t easily go away. How could they?
But I don’t wish any harm on those who hurt me. I don’t wish … or plot … that they will lose their careers, or houses, or friends.
I’m not bitter.
I am wounded.
There’s a difference.
And I’m trying to take those wounds to prevent and resolve conflicts in churches … especially those that involve pastors.
I guess, in the words of Henri Nouwen, I am a wounded healer.
And that’s the best thing to do with our wounds: heal others.
Great article as always Jim!
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Thanks so much for your kind comment, Sheila! Please tell Tony hi for me.
Jim
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From one who has been there, church hurts are some of the most painful, coming as it were from the very ones who are supposed to love and support and nurture one another. We must hold on to the knowledge that God sees and understands, and as He demonstrated in relation to the moneychangers in the temple, is jealous for the holiness of His church. I work in health and know that deep wounds take much time, care and attention to heal, and leave scars, but they do heal. It’s taken four years for me to come to a place of forgiveness and acceptance of the attacks i experienced in a church that I loved and was committed to, and the changing of my ministry and career paths: and two years since I left that same church and joined another congregation in a large city church. This blog has been of great encouragement to me along the way and to many others as well, I’m sure and you truly epitomize the message of 2 Corinthians 1:4, comforting others with the comfort that you’ve received from God.
Wishing you and your lovely wife and family a blessed and happy Christmas.
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I apologize for not responding to your comment sooner. Your words carry great wisdom because you’ve been through this experience. It’s amazing to me how much time churches take to select a pastor and his wife … and how quickly they can be discarded. As a wise pastor said to me recently, when you serve in the church, everything can be gone overnight. It shouldn’t be that way, and we should speak out so it’s not that way for current and future pastoral couples, but the reality is that it is that way in too many churches.
I resonate with your comment that you were in a church “that I loved and was committed to.” That’s been the hardest part for me. I gave everything I had to my last church, but in the end, it didn’t matter. Did they want me to do less? Be less? Accomplish less? For many pastoral couples, it isn’t that they didn’t do enough good, but that they did too much good. That concept is hard to grasp.
Thanks again for reading! Merry Christmas to you and your husband.
Jim
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A good word, brother. I’ve been wounded pretty deeply myself and occasionally wonder if that makes me one of those “bitter” christians. I don’t think I am, but still the question plagues me from time to time. You’re right, though; being wounded is a different (and normal) thing. It takes time to get over these kinds of betrayals. Though I’ll confess to occasionally slipping into anger, I never stay there. I know the so-called leaders that treated me as they did only did so because they are deceived and genuinely think they are serving God by doing so. I love them, though our relationships have certainly changed.
Thank you for writing this. It really helps 🙂
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Thanks so much, Dan. When I was learning to preach, my homiletics professor said that the job of a biblical communicator is to liberate people with the truth. Up until then, much of the preaching I had heard was designed to make you feel guilty. Although I don’t always succeed, I do try and set people free with what I write. Thanks for honoring me by reading. And may God truly heal every wounded part of you.
Jim
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