It is the nature of a pastor to want everyone in a congregation to like him.
And when a pastor discovers that some people don’t like him, that revelation can be painful … especially if they eventually leave the church.
But sometimes those who don’t like the pastor choose to stay … and want him gone instead.
The pastor’s detractors start pooling their grievances against him … meeting secretly … and plotting their strategy to make him unemployed.
When he’s under attack, it’s natural for a pastor to focus on those who stand against him. After all, the knowledge that some people think you shouldn’t pastor their church is devastating.
But a healthier approach is for the pastor to ask himself, “How many allies do I still have in this church?”
The more allies … and the stronger their support … the better chance the pastor has of surviving any attacks against him.
Let me share with you seven kinds of allies that every pastor needs to survive internal attacks:
The first ally is God Himself.
If a pastor believes that he is innocent of wrongdoing before God … no matter what his opponents claim … then he may confidently count the Lord God among his allies.
I read Psalm 56 during my quiet time today. David begins:
“Be merciful to me, O God, for men hotly pursue me; all day long they press their attack. My slanderers pursue me all day long; many are attacking me in their pride. When I am afraid, I will trust in you. In God, whose word I praise, in God I trust; I will not be afraid. What can mortal man do to me?”
David believed strongly that God was 100% behind him. From his perspective, the Lord wasn’t on the side of his enemies; he was on David’s side. After all, God had called David to lead Israel, hadn’t He?
When a pastor is under attack, he needs to remind himself, “God called me to lead and shepherd this church. He did not call my detractors. Therefore, I will assume that God is on my side.”
A pastor can have no greater ally than God Himself.
Paul asks in Romans 8:31, “If God is for us, who can be against us?” This rings true in the spiritual realm.
Yet inside a congregation, a pastor may sense that God fully supports him … and yet get bounced by people who aren’t listening to God.
So the pastor needs human allies as well … the more, the better.
The second ally is the pastor’s wife.
If a pastor’s wife doesn’t respect him, or doesn’t believe he should be in ministry, or wants nothing to do with the local church, her feelings will impact her husband’s ability to pastor.
In such cases, it would be better for a pastor to leave ministry and work on his marriage than to stay in the church and eventually lose both his marriage and his ministry.
But if a pastor’s wife is solidly behind him … if she tells her husband, “I support you no matter what anyone else thinks” … if she listens to his fears and takes care of his needs and prays with him when he’s under attack … then that pastor can truly count his wife among his allies.
Before we met 42 years ago, my wife wanted to be a missionary. I felt called to be a pastor.
Because of her love for me, she was willing to submerge her dreams and serve at my side throughout my 35+ years of church ministry.
On those rare occasions when I was attacked, she stood solidly beside me.
I cannot imagine a better human ally.
The third ally is the church’s governing documents.
Whenever a group inside a church chooses to attack their pastor, they often fail to consult their church’s constitution and bylaws.
Those governing documents were adopted when church leaders were calm and thinking clearly. And they usually specify how the congregation is to behave when people have become reactive and irrational toward their pastor.
When pastors contact me and tell me they’re under attack, I ask them, “What do your governing documents say about how to remove a pastor?”
Sadly, in too many cases, the church doesn’t have any governing documents … and it’s too late to create them when a group wants the pastor’s scalp.
The governing documents are really a legal and organizational ally. And if they do specify how a pastor is to be removed from office … and the pastor’s detractors ignore them … then they need to be told … possibly by a board or staff member … that their efforts will not be recognized unless they conform to church protocol.
No church should ever abide by the law of the jungle.
Since most groups opposing a pastor thrive in the dark but wilt in the light, just informing them that they’re violating “church law” can be enough for them to stop … or at least adjust their strategy.
The fourth ally is the official church board.
If the Lord, the pastor’s wife, and the church’s governing documents are all on the pastor’s side, then everything comes down to where the official board stands regarding the pastor’s future.
Whether they’re called elders, deacons, trustees, the church council, the board of directors, or something else, the official board … usually voted in by the congregation … can make or break a pastor’s position.
Some observations:
*If the board chairman strongly supports the pastor, that’s a huge advantage. During my 25 years as a solo or senior pastor, every board chairman fully stood behind me … except the last one.
*If a majority of the board stands behind the pastor … including the chairman … then it will be difficult for the pastor’s detractors to prevail.
*Much of the time, when a group attacks the pastor, they already have one or two allies on the church board … maybe more. The group is emboldened largely because they have friends in high places. Those board members often remain quiet about their position until they sense they’re going to prevail … and only then will they make their position known.
*If the entire board stands behind the pastor, then it may not matter who stands against him.
*If the entire board caves on the pastor, then it may not matter who else stands behind him.
Nearly 30 years ago … when I was in my mid-thirties … I was attacked by the Senior’s Sunday School class at my church. They compiled a list of my faults, met with two board members, and demanded that the board remove me from office.
To a man, the board stood solidly behind me. And they told me privately that if I resigned, they would all quit as well … thereby turning the church over to the Seniors … who knew absolutely nothing about leading a church.
When the board told the Seniors they supported me, the Seniors all left … when they disappeared, we were free to pursue God’s vision for our church … but it took time.
Judith Viorst once wrote a book called Necessary Losses. That’s what those Seniors were.
The fifth ally is the church staff.
This includes the church secretary/office manager … the worship/music director … the youth director/pastor … and any associate pastors.
I have known office managers who undermined the pastor … right under his nose … from inside the church office.
I have known worship/music directors who insisted that worship be done their way … even if the pastor disagreed.
I have known youth pastors who openly rebelled against their pastor … and quietly joined his opposition.
I have known associate pastors who wanted their pastor’s job … and were willing to do or say almost anything to get it.
But I have also known staff members who were completely loyal … utterly faithful … and totally supportive of their pastor.
I believe that if a pastor has the support of his entire board and staff, no group in the church can push him out.
Knowing this, most groups that seek to remove a pastor have to find allies on the board and/or staff.
Even if the entire board collapses their support for their pastor, if certain key staff members stand with the pastor, he may be able to survive … but the combination of key board/staff members who don’t support their pastor can be deadly.
Sometimes a pastor knows that a staff member doesn’t fully support his leadership, but the pastor lets that person stay on because they’re doing a good job … or because they’re afraid of the fallout should that person be fired.
Staff support can be tricky.
The sixth ally is key church opinion makers.
This would include former staff members … board members … and church leaders who are still in the church.
And sometimes, this includes people who have moved away but whose opinion others still value.
When I went through my attack five-and-a-half years ago, some of my best allies were two former board members and a former staff member from inside the church. They worked behind-the-scenes to call for a fair process dealing with particular issues.
I also consulted with two former board chairmen … one from my previous church, another from my current one … and their counsel was invaluable.
If the former board members had stood against me, I might have instantly resigned … but they wanted me to stay.
If the former board chairmen thought I was out of line, I might have quit … but they encouraged me to hang in there.
If a pastor is under attack, and doesn’t have any ecclesiastical allies, that might be a sign he needs to trade a resignation letter for a severance package.
But if he does have prominent church allies … even if they don’t currently hold offices … they can sway a lot of people.
The seventh and final ally is vocal churchgoers.
When a pastor is under attack, and the charges against him float through the congregation, most people don’t know whether they should believe what they’re hearing.
The focus of most people is on whether or not the charges are true.
But a better way is to ask whether a fair and just process is being used with the pastor.
The pastor’s opponents will tell people, “The pastor is guilty of this … we heard him say that … and we don’t like the fact he does this.”
But does the pastor know what’s being said about him? Does he know who has lined up against him? And has he been given the opportunity to respond to the charges that are going around?
When a group presses charges against a pastor, they’re hoping that people become reactive and emotional and demand en masse that their pastor leave.
But when others come along and insist on a fair and just process, they’re hoping to calm down people … engage their brains … and determine the truth before demanding anything.
Every church needs a group of fair-minded, spiritual, and vocal members who tell the pastor’s detractors, “We will not let you engage in a lynch mob to dismiss our pastor. Whether he’s innocent or guilty of your charges, let’s take our time and work through a fair and just process first.”
These people comprise a pastor’s ecclesiastical safety net.
When Elisha and his servant were in Dothan (2 Kings 6), Elisha’s servant got up early and saw “an army with horses and chariots” surrounding the city … and he instantly panicked.
But Elisha remarked, “Don’t be afraid. Those who are with us are more than those who are with them.”
When the Lord opened his servant’s eyes, he saw “the hills full of horses and chariots of fire all around Elisha” … the armies of the Lord.
Sometimes a church is full of horses and chariots surrounding the pastor, too … a pastor just needs someone to open his eyes.
High Noon at Your Church
Posted in Conflict with Church Antagonists, Conflict with the Pastor, Fighting Evil, Pastoral Termination, Please Comment!, tagged attacking a pastor, challenging a pastor's leadership, church antagonists, Gary Cooper, High Noon, pastor-church conflict, pastoral termination on June 12, 2015| Leave a Comment »
Of the 450 or so blog posts that I’ve written, this is one of my favorites. It’s based on the film High Noon starring Gary Cooper and Grace Kelly and is considered to be one of the greatest films ever made. If you’ve never seen it, I encourage you to check it out … I saw it offered on Netflix the other night … and to ponder its relevance for the Christian church.
Toward the end of the last millennium, the American Film Institute produced a list of the Top 100 Films of All-Time. Since I was unfamiliar with most of them, I systematically visited the local video store and checked out as many as I could.
One of those films was High Noon – now listed by the Institute as the 27th greatest film ever.
Last night, through the magic of Roku, my wife and I watched the film again.
Gary Cooper stars as Marshal Will Kane. (My brother John has lived for years in Montana on land once owned by Gary Cooper.) As the film opens, it’s Kane’s wedding day. He’s marrying Amy (played by Grace Kelly).
But as they’re ready to leave on their honeymoon, Kane and his wife learn that the dreaded Frank Miller has been released from prison … and is coming to town on the noontime train … to wreak vengeance on the marshal who put him behind bars.
As evidence of this fact, Miller’s brother and two cohorts ride through the middle of town toward the train depot while all the townspeople scatter.
Marshal Kane is advised to hightail it out of town with his bride and not look back. After all, a new marshal is scheduled to take over the next day. Let him handle the Ferocious Four.
Kane is torn. On the one hand, everybody’s telling him to leave town with Amy … so that’s what he does. But five minutes outside town, he turns around and goes back, telling Amy that they’ll never be safe if he doesn’t confront Frank Miller and his boys now.
As I watched the film with fascination, I saw many parallels between the way people reacted to the conflict inside their town and the way churchgoers respond to open conflict at their church:
First, everyone feels anxious when a group’s leader experiences an attack.
The opening scenes of High Noon show a town that’s been rejuvenated. The people of the town are having fun and laughing.
But when Ben Miller (Frank’s younger brother) and his two buddies ride through town, everybody gets off the street and hides.
The town became a happy place because of the work done by Marshal Kane. He’s the one who cleaned up the streets and made the place safe for women and children.
But as anxiety rises in the town, people begin to engage in self-preservation.
When a group – and it’s always a group – attacks a pastor, the entire church senses something is wrong.
Sometimes people can tell a pastor is under attack because he’s no longer himself. He lowers his head, doesn’t smile, and seems jittery.
Other times, people start to hear rumors about the pastor – or charges by people who don’t like him.
And as anxiety begins to spread around the church, people start heading for the tall grass.
Second, a leader under attack needs reinforcements.
Marshal Kane was a tall, strong man who knew how to handle a gun. But would he prevail in a showdown with four experienced gunmen?
Probably not – so Kane began asking the townspeople for help. He asked men whom he had once deputized. He asked the guys in the local saloon. He even interrupted a church service and asked the congregation if a few men would volunteer to assist him.
After all, if 8 or 10 men stood shoulder-to-shoulder next to Kane, then maybe Frank Miller and his gang would see they were outnumbered and just ride out of town.
No pastor attacked by a group in a church can survive unless he has reinforcements.
Maybe some staff members are willing to stand with him … or the entire governing board … or some former leaders … or a group of longtime friends.
If the associate pastor stands with the pastor … along with the board chairman … and a few other key leaders, the pastor may have enough support to turn back the Gang of Gunmen.
But without that support, the pastor … and possibly the church … are toast.
Third, most people bail on their leader when he needs them the most.
This is the heart of the film.
Amy, the marshal’s new bride, runs away from her husband when they return to town because she’s a Quaker and doesn’t want to see any killing.
The guys in the saloon prove worthless.
The people in the church discuss helping their marshal … then decide against doing anything at all. (The pastor says he doesn’t know what to do.)
And Marshal Kane can’t convince any of his deputies to help him. One who said he’d stand by his leader runs when he discovers nobody else will help the marshal, and the current deputy is angry with Kane because he wasn’t selected to be marshal after Kane’s tenure.
Kane even goes to see a former girlfriend … and she announces she’s leaving town, too.
Over 25 years as a solo or senior pastor, there were attempts to get rid of me on three separate occasions.
The first two times, the board stood with me.
The last time, most of the staff and a group of current and former leaders stood with me.
But when most pastors are threatened, everybody bails on them.
Why is this?
Because people aren’t informed? Because it’s not their fight?
No, it’s usually because those who stand beside their pastor when he’s under attack end up enduring the same vilification that the pastor receives … and few are willing to suffer like that.
Finally, the only way to defeat the attackers is to stand strong.
After Frank Miller came in on the noon train, he and his boys left for town to carry out their plan: kill Marshal Kane.
At the same time, Kane’s former girlfriend climbed onto the train … along with his wife Amy.
When Amy hears shots, she instinctively bolts off the train and heads for town.
When she gets there, her husband has already killed two of the four gunmen.
While the drunks in the saloon nervously wait … and Kane’s friends hide in their homes … and the congregation down the road prays … Amy, of all people, defends her husband.
And in so doing, she saves his life … and their future together.
When a group attacks a pastor, they have one of two goals in mind: defeat him (by forcing him to leave) or destroy him (by ruining his reputation and damaging his career).
Because most pastors are tender souls, he usually has just two chances to emerge victorious after such a showdown: slim and none.
Even if the pastor wilts while attacked … and most do … the attackers can be driven away – and even eradicated – if the pastor has just a few Amys on his side.
While we have several incidents in the New Testament where a spiritual leader is corrected (Paul opposed Peter to his face in Galatians; Aquila and Priscilla instructed Apollos in Acts 18), we don’t have any incidents in the New Testament where a group of believers tries to destroy their spiritual leader.
So let’s do our best to eliminate this ecclesiastical plague in the 21st century.
With the Gang of Four lying motionless on the town’s streets, the townspeople come outside and cheer Amy and Marshal Kane … who drops his badge onto the street and leaves town for the final time.
Once upon a time, pastors would endure an attack in one church … then go to another church, where they’d be attacked again … then do the same thing several more times.
In our day, most pastors are leaving ministry after the first attack.
If High Noon ever comes to your church, don’t just talk or pray. If your pastor is being unfairly accused, be willing to fight with him.
Because if he leaves town, the Gang of Four will end up in charge.
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